Saturday, October 25, 2014
Curl and RCurl getURL
I wanted to use the getURL function from RCurl so I tried to install the RCurl package. I received this error Cannot find curl-config. In order to clear the error, I had install curl (apt-get install curl). This didn't work so I ended up trying (libcurl4-gnutls-dev). I then had to restart R and install R package bitops. I ran library(RCurl) just to be sure. getURL is now working.
Friday, October 24, 2014
User Authentication Parameters in .my.cnf
The RMySQL documentation (http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/RMySQL/RMySQL.pdf) recommends placing user authentication parameters (user, password, database, and host) in the config file. This file is read from $HOME/.my.cnf. I found this file did not exist so I copied the my.cnf file from /etc/mysql to my home directory and changed ownership (sudo chown...). Next I added a group and my authentication parameters to the file. I could then used 'con <- dbConnect(MySQL(), group = "group name")' in R to connect to my database. This might be more secure if I were to continue using R Studio server from a separate computer, but my plan is to run R scripts locally initiated from PHP files, so I don't think there is any enhancement security in my case, but it does work.
Thursday, October 23, 2014
RMySQL - dbConnect
Now that R was recognizing the dbConnect function, there was a new error.
Error in mysqlNewConnection(drv, ...) :
RS-DBI driver: (Failed to connect to database: Error: Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
I concluded this error was returned from MySQL and started looking for a solution in MySQL. Using MySQL Workbench I had created a database and connected to it from within Workbench. However I was unable to connect to MySQL from the command line. I couldn't even start MySQL from the command line. When you install MySQL you need to create grant tables. This is easily accomplished in Workbench using the new instance wizard. I had to select 'Debian' a few steps into the wizard so it would know the correct file paths. Once the instance was established I was able to create users and assign them access to my database. I was then able to connect to MySQL from R using my newly created user.
RMySQL Installation Challenges
I loaded RMySQL package so I could connect R to MySQL. I used the install feature within R Studio. The package installed without errors, but when I tried to use the dbConnect function I would get this message Error: could not find function "dbConnect". I finally tried 'library(RMySQL)' and that did the trick. Also had to run 'library(DBI)'. DBI was installed with RMySQL as a dependency.
Background
Several months ago I purchased a used computer to use for a hobby machine with the intent of learning more about programming. Recently I realized that if I didn't start to capture my experience, there was a good chance I would forget what I had done. So today I am starting this blog to capture my small achievements. So far I installed Linux Debian, Apache, MySQL, PHP and R Studio Server. I installed VNC so I can access my machine remotely. After some research I also installed NetBeans (PHP and others), PyCharm and MySQL Workbench IDEs.
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